Total population (2010 census): 430,640
Total population (1990 census): 327,140
County seat: Des Moines
Crop Statistics (2007 US Census of Agriculture)
Cereals | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
Maize=Corn | 332 | 129228 | 22276602 bu | |
Wheat for Grain, Total | 2 | D | D | |
Sorghum for Grain | 2 | D | D | |
Oats | 10 | 168 | 10830 bu | |
Popcorn | 1 | D | D | |
Grain Legumes | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
Soybeans | 314 | 81127 | 4085311 bu | |
Forages | Farms | Acres | Yield (tons) | |
Total Hay* | 178 | 8299 | D | |
Alfalfa Hay | 130 | 4305 | 13119 | |
Small Grain Hay | 6 | D | D | |
Tame Hay | 40 | D | 1238 | |
Wild Hay | 13 | 171 | 134 | |
All Haylage, Grass Silage & Greenchop | 2 | D | D | |
Corn for Silage or Greenchop | 21 | 597 | 10957 | |
Vegetables and Melons | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
Cantaloupes | 3 | Z | ||
Cucumbers and Pickles | 2 | D | ||
All Lettuce | 4 | 1 | ||
Sweet Peppers | 6 | 4 | ||
Hot Peppers | 5 | 2 | ||
Potatoes | 2 | D | ||
Pumpkins | 3 | D | ||
Radishes | 1 | D | ||
Squash | 4 | 1 | ||
Sweet Corn | 6 | 46 | ||
Sweet Potatoes | 1 | D | ||
Tomatoes | 9 | 4 | ||
Other Vegetables | 5 | 32 | ||
Fruits | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
Apples | 18 | 58 | ||
Apricots | 4 | Z | ||
Sweet Cherries | 5 | 2 | ||
Tart Cherries | 6 | 2 | ||
Grapes | 17 | 32 | ||
Nectarines | 1 | D | ||
Peaches | 6 | 3 | ||
Pears | 10 | 1 | ||
Persimmons | 1 | D | ||
Plums and Prunes | 2 | D | ||
All Nuts | 8 | D | ||
Chestnuts | 1 | D | ||
Hazelnuts | 1 | D | ||
Pecans | 1 | D | ||
English Walnuts | 6 | 2 | ||
Other Nuts | 3 | D | ||
Blackberries and Dewberries | 3 | D | ||
Raspberries | 4 | 1 | ||
Strawberries | 4 | D | ||
Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Cut Christmas Trees Harvested, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale | Farms | Sq. ft. under glass or other protection | Acres in the open | Sales ($1,000) |
Floriculture Crops | 12 | 265480 | 3 | 2308750 |
Bedding/Garden Plants | 10 | 195480 | D | 2064000 |
Cut Flowers and Florist Greens | 3 | - | 1 | 4500 |
Foliage Plants | 1 | D | - | D |
Potted Flowering Plants | 5 | D | D | D |
Cut Christmas Trees Harvested | 14 | X | 99 | NA |
Nursery Stock | 17 | D | 178 | D |
Sod Harvested | 6 | X | 1351 | 2035478 |
Greenhouse Crops | 3 | 1300 | X | 10225 |
*Alfalfa, grass silage, green chops etc.
(-) = Represents zero.
(D) = Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms.
(NA) = Not Available.
(X) = Not Applicable.
(Z) = Less than half of the unit shown.
Crop Statistics (1997 US Census of Agriculture)
Cereals | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
Maize=Corn | 442 | 90408 | 13423582 bu | |
Wheat for Grain, Total | 4 | 93 | 4381 bu | |
Oats | 22 | 435 | 28390 bu | |
Popcorn | 4 | D | D | |
Grain Legumes | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
Soybean | 448 | 87971 | 4004990 bu | |
Forages | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
Total Hay* | 241 | 6972 | 16409 tons, dry | |
Alfalfa Hay | 210 | 5698 | 14654 tons, dry | |
Small Grain Hay | 10 | 118 | 224 tons, dry | |
Tame Hay | 39 | 698 | 1234 tons, dry | |
Wild Hay | 4 | D | D | |
Grass Silage | 3 | D | D | |
Corn for Silage | 18 | 558 | 8455 tons, grn | |
Vegetables | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
Snap Bean | 6 | 13 | ||
Pumpkins | 3 | D | ||
Squash | 3 | 1 | ||
Sweet Corn | 17 | 120 | ||
Tomatoes | 9 | 9 | ||
Fruits | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
Apples | 12 | 84 | 12777 trees | |
Peaches | 3 | D | D | |
Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Cut Christmas Trees Harvested, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale | Farms | Sq. ft. under glass or other protection | Acres in the open | Sales ($1,000) |
Nursery and Greenhouse Crops | 42 | 369492 | 495 | 3737 |
Nursery, Floriculture, Vegetable and Flower Seed Crops | 8 | X | 62 | X |
Florculture Crops | 14 | 358752 | D | 2536 |
Bedding/Garden Plants | 13 | 268312 | 3 | 1758 |
Foliage Plants | 3 | D | D | D |
Potted Flowering Plants | 4 | 75000 | D | 625 |
Cut Christmas Trees Harvested | 16 | X | 56 | 156 |
Nursery Crops | 17 | D | 181 | 797 |
Sod Harvested | 3 | X | D | D |
Other Nursery and Greenhouse Crops | 16 | D | 196 | D |
*Alfalfa, grass silage, green chops etc.
(-) = Represents zero.
(D) = Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms.
(NA) = Not Available.
(X) = Not Applicable.
(Z) = Less than half of the unit shown.
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