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| N Use By Plants |
| Nitrate Assimilation |
| Ammonia Assimilation |
| Glu, Gln, Asn, Gly, Ser |
| Aminotransferases |
| Asp, Ala, GABA |
| Val, Leu, Ileu, Thr, Lys |
| Pro, Arg, Orn |
| Polyamines |
| Non-protein AAs |
| Alkaloids |
| Sulfate Assimilation |
| Cys, Met, AdoMet, ACC |
| His, Phe, Tyr, Tryp |
| Secondary Products |
| Onium Compounds |
| Enzymes |
| Methods |
| Simulation |
| References |
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HORT640 - Metabolic Plant Physiology
Polyamines, nonprotein amino acids and alkaloids
Structures of some of the known nonprotein plant amino acids
| PubMed Search | Entrez Protein Search | ISI Web of Knowledge Search | Scirus Search |
The following structures of known nonprotein amino acids, and the plant species from which they have been isolated, are derived from:
Rosenthal GA 1982 Plant nonprotein amino and imino acids. Biological, Biochemical and Toxicological Properties. Academic Press, New York.
B-alanine (3-alanine)
4-aminobutyrate (GABA)
3-cyanoalanine (B-cyanoalanine)
2-aminobutyric acid
2-methylene-4-aminobutyric acid
3-methylene-4-aminobutyric acid
2-aminoisobutyric acid
5-aminolevulinic acid
2-amino-4-methylhexanoic acid (homoisoleucine)
2-amino-4-methylhex-4-enoic acid
2-amino-4-methylhex-5-ynoic acid
2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid
2-aminoadipic acid
4-ethylideneglutamic acid
3-aminoglutaric acid
2-aminopimelic acid
N4-ethylasparagine
N4-methylasparagine
erythro-4-methylglutamic acid
4-methyleneglutamic acid
4-methyleneglutamine
N5-methylglutamine
N5-ethylglutamine (theanine)
N5-isopropylglutamine
2-amino-4-(aminoxy)butyric acid (canaline)
2,4-diaminobutyrate
N4-acetyl-2,4-diaminobutyrate
N4-lactyl-2,4-diaminobutyrate
N4-oxalyl-2,4-diaminobutyrate
2,3-diaminopropionic acid
N3-acetyl-2,3-diaminopropionic acid
N3-methyl-2,3-diaminopropionic acid
N3-oxalyl-2,3-diaminopropionic acid
N6-acetyllysine
N6-methyllysine
N6-trimethyllysine (laminine)
ornithine (2,5-diaminopentanoic acid)
saccharopine (N6-(2'-glutamyl)lysine
2,6-diaminopimelic acid
N4-(2-hydroxylethyl)asparagine
erythro-3-hydroxyaspartic acid
4-hydroxyarginine
4-hydroxycitrulline
threo-4-hydroxyglutamic acid
3,4-dihydroxyglutamic acid
3-hydroxy-4-methylglutamic acid
3-hydroxy-4-methyleneglutamic acid
4-hydroxy-4-methylglutamic acid
4-hydroxy-glutamine
N5-(2-hydroxyethyl)glutamine
5-hydroxynorleucine
threo-4-hydroxyhomoarginine
homoserine
O-acetylhomoserine
O-oxalylhomoserine
O-phosphohomoserine
4-hydroxyisoleucine
5-hydroxymethylhomocysteine
threo-3-hydroxyleucine
5-hydroxyleucine
2-hydroxylysine
4-hydroxylysine
5-hydroxylysine
N6-acetyl-5-hydroxylysine
N6-trimethyl-5-hydroxylysine
4-hydroxyornithine
mimosine
4-hydroxynorvaline
5-hydroxynorvaline
2-amino-4,5-dihydroxypentanoic acid
2-amino-4-hydroxypimelic acid
4-hydroxyvaline
O-acetylserine
O-phosphoserine
pipecolic acid (piperidine-2-carboxylic acid)
3-hydroxypipecolic acid
trans-4-hydroxypipecolic acid
trans-5-hydroxypipecolic acid
5-hydroxy-6-methylpipecolic acid
4,5-dihydroxypipecolic acid
trans-3-hydroxyproline
trans-4-hydroxyproline
trans-4-hydroxymethylproline
azetidine-2-carboxylic acid
N-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)azetidine-2-carboxylic acid
4,5-dehydropipecolic acid (baikiain)
3-amino-3-carboxypyrrolidone (cucurbitine)
2-(cyclopent-2'-enyl)glycine
5-hydroxytryptophan
albizziine (2-amino-3-ureidopropionic acid)
arginosuccinic acid
canavinosuccinic acid
citrulline
homoarginine
homocitrulline
indospicine
O-ureidohomoserine
6-hydroxykynurenine
3-(4-aminophenyl)alanine
3-(3-aminomethylphenyl)alanine
3-(3-carboxyphenyl)alanine
3-carboxytyrosine
3-(3-hydroxymethylphenyl)alanine
3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)alanine
3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)alanine (L-DOPA)
2-(phenyl)glycine
2-(3-carboxyphenyl)glycine
2-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)glycine
2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)glycine
2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)glycine
4-aminopipecolic acid
guvacine
2-amino-4-(isoxazolin-5-one)-2-yl)butyric acid
lathyrine
tetrahydrolathyrine
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David Rhodes
Department of Horticulture & Landscape Architecture
Horticulture Building
625 Agriculture Mall Drive
Purdue University
West Lafayette, IN 47907-2010
Last Update: 10/01/09
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