Lecture 34
Miscellaneous Fruit Crops

 fig. 01
fig. 02

Tropical fruits

 fig. 03

Tropical fruits
fig. 04

Malaysian tropical fruits

 fig. 05

Baccaurea, Euphorbiaceae

fig. 06

Malaysian fig

 fig. 07

Dokong, Meliaceae
fig. 08

Salak, Palmae

 fig. 09

Sarawak
fig. 10

Frieda Caplan

  • Anacardiaceae
  • Cashew (Anacardium occidentale)
  • Mango (Mangifera indica)
  • Pistachio (Pistacia vera)
    •
  • Annonaceae
  • Cherimoya (Annona cherimola)
  • Soursop (Annona muricata)
    •
  • Bixaceae
  • Lipstick plant, annatto (Bixa orellano)
    •
  • Bombaceae
  • Durian (Durio zibethinus)
    •
  • Cactaceae
  • Pitaya, dragonblood (Cereus peruvianus)
    •
  • Ebenaceae
  • Japanese persimmon, kaki (Diospyros kaki)
    •
  • Gutiferae
  • Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana)
    •
  • Lecythidaceae
  • Paradise nut, sapucaia (Lecythis usitata)
    •
  • Moraceae
  • Breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis)
  • Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophylla)
    •
  • Myrtaceae
  • Guava (Psidium guajava)
  • Feijoa, Pineapple guava (Feijoa sellowiana)
  • Jaboticaba (Myrciaria cauliflora)
  • Mountain apple (Syzygium malaccense)
  • Surinam cherry, acerola (Eugenia uniflora)
    •
  • Oxalidaceae
  • Carambola (Starfruit) (Averrhoa carambola)
    •
  • Passifloraceae
  • Passionfruit (Passiflora edulis)
    •
  • Proteaceae
  • Macadamia (Macadamia ternifolia)
    •
  • Rhamnaceae
  • Jujube, Chinese date (Ziziphyus jujuba)
    •
  • Rosaceae
  • Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica)
    •
  • Sapindaceae
  • Lychee (Litchi chinensis)
  • Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum)
    •
  • Sapotaceae
  • Canistel, sweetpotato fruit (Pouteria campechiana)
  • Mamey sapote (Calocarpum sapota)
    •
  • Solanaceae
  • Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentun)
  • Naranjilla (Solanum quitoense)
  • Tree tomato (Cyphomandra crassifolia)
    •
  • Sterculiaceae
  • Cupuassu (Theobroma grandiflorum)

    		•

    Anacardiaceae

  • Cashew (Anacardium occidentale)
  • Mango (Mangifera indica)
  • Pistachio (Pistacia vera)

    		•  fig. 11

    Cashew

    Cashew fruit

    		 fig. 13

    Cashew in flower

    Cashew: 2001 World Production
    Continent 1000 tonnes Chief countries
    World 1,470  
    Africa     577 Nigeria (184), Tanzania (122), Guinea (80)
    North America         4 El Salvador (3), Dominican Republic (1)
    South America     183 Brazil (180), Peru (2)
    Asia     706 India (500), Indonesia (80), Viet Nam (68)

    fig. 14

    Mangos

    		 fig. 15

    fig. 16

    Mango in Bloom

    		 fig. 17

    Mangifera indica flowers
    fig. 18 fig. 19
    fig. 20 fig. 21
    fig. 22 fig. 23
    fig. 24 fig. 25
    fig. 26 fig. 27
    fig. 28 fig. 29
    fig. 30 fig. 31
    fig. 32 fig. 33
    fig. 34 fig. 35

    Mango
    fig. 36

    Mango

    Mango: 2001 World Production
    Continent 1000 tonnes Chief countries
    World 25,104  
    Africa   2,253 Nigeria (729), Egypt (311), Congo (206)
    North America   2,233 Mexico (1,459), Haiti (250), Dominican Republic (185)
    South America   1,160 Brazil (540), Peru (163), Ecuador (142)
    Asia 19,424 India (11,500), Thailand (1,350), Indonesia (950)
    Oceania         34 Australia (28), Cook Islands (3), Samoa (3)

    Pistachio

    		 fig. 38

    Furrow-irrigated pistachios

    fig. 37
    Pistachio: 2001 World Production
    Continent 1000 tonnes Chief countries
    World 321  
    Africa     1 Tunisia (1)
    North America   91 USA (91)
    Asia 221 Iran (120), Syria (37), Turkey (35)
    Europe     8 Greece (6), Italy (2)

    Annonaceae

  • Cherimoya (Annona cherimola)
  • Soursop (Annona muricata)

    		•  fig. 39
    fig. 40 fig. 41
    fig. 42 fig. 43
    fig. 44 fig. 45

    Annona
    fig. 46

    Fruit - Cherimoya, passion fruit, tree tomato, apple, naranjilla

    		 fig. 47
    fig. 48

    Annona Hybrid

    		 fig. 49

    Soursop

    Bignoniaceae

  • Calabash tree (Crescentia cujete)

    		•  fig. 50
    fig. 51

    Calabash

    Bixaceae

  • Lipstick plant, annatto (Bixa orellano)

    		•  fig. 52

    Bombaceae

  • Durian (Durio zibethinus)

    		•  fig. 53
    fig. 54

    Durian

    		 fig. 55

    Hybrid Durian
    fig. 56

    Durian & Mangosteen trees

    Cactaceae

  • Pitaya, dragonblood (Cereus peruvianus)

    		•  fig. 57
    fig. 58

    Pitaya

    		 fig. 59

    Pitaya

    Ebenaceae

  • Japanese persimmon, kaki (Diospyros kaki)

    		•
    fig. 60

    Non-astringent (NA) PCNA
    Non-astringent at maturity whether seeded or not.
    Flesh color unaffected by seed at maturity.

    		fig. 61

    Astringent (A) PCA
    Astringent at maturity unless treated.
    Flesh color unaffected by seed at maturity.

    fig. 62

    PVNA
    Non-astringent at maturity only if seeded.
    Flesh turns brown at maturity if seeded.

    		 fig. 63

    PVA
    Astringent at maturity unless treated.
    Brown flesh color only around seed at maturity.
    fig. 64

    Brastagi market

    		 fig. 65

    Tropical fruit stand

    Gutiferae

  • Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana)

    		•
    fig. 66 fig. 67
    fig. 68 fig. 69

    Durian & Mangosteen trees

    Myrtaceae

  • Guava (Psidium guajava)
  • Feijoa, Pineapple guava (Feijoa sellowiana)
  • Jaboticaba (Myrciaria cauliflora)
  • Mountain apple (Syzygium malaccense)
  • Surinam cherry, acerola (Eugenia uniflora)

    		•  fig. 70

    Guava Flower
    fig. 71

    Guava fruit

    		 fig. 72

    Single stem guava, Hawaii
    fig. 73

    Guava, Feijoa, Ketembilla, Hort Congress Exhibit, Israel

    		 fig. 74

    Feijoa
    fig. 75

    Jaboticaba

    		 fig. 76

    Mountain apple and Banana
    fig. 77

    Surinam Cherry, Hawaii

    		 fig. 78

    Surinam Cherry, Hawaii

    Moraceae

  • Breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis)
  • Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophylla)

    		•  fig. 79

    Breadfruit tree
    fig. 80

    Jackfruit

    		 fig. 81

    Charlie Hess holding Jackfruit, Brazil

    Oxalidaceae

  • Carambola (Starfruit) (Averrhoa carambola)

    		•
    fig. 82 fig. 83

    Passifloraceae

  • Passionfruit (Passiflora edulis)

    		•
    fig. 84 fig. 85

    Passiflora flower

    fig. 86

    Fruit - Cherimoya, passion fruit, tree tomato, apple, naranjilla

    		 fig. 87
    fig. 88

    Passion fruit flower

    		 fig. 89

    Passion fruit
    fig. 90

    Passion fruit trellis, Hawaii

    		 fig. 91

    Passion fruit trellis

    Rhamnaceae

  • Jujube, Chinese date (Ziziphyus jujuba)

    		•  fig. 92
    fig. 93

    Jujube

    		 fig. 94

    Jujube

    Rosaceae

  • Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica)

    		•  fig. 95

    Sapindaceae

  • Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum)
  • Lychee (Litchi chinensis)

    		•  fig. 96

    Rambutan
    fig. 97

    Rambutan - ripe

    		 fig. 98

    Lychee tree
    fig. 99

    Lychee Inflorescence

    		 fig. 100

    Lychee
    fig. 101

    Lychee fruit - ripe

    		 fig. 102

    Sapotaceae

  • Canistel, sweetpotato fruit (Pouteria campechiana)
  • Mamey sapote (Calocarpum sapota)

    		•  fig. 103

    Pouteria campechiana
    fig. 104

    Pouteria campechiana

    		 fig. 105

    Persimmon, Carambola, Sapote

    Solanaceae

  • Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentun)
  • Naranjilla (Solanum quitoense)
  • Tree tomato (Cyphomandra betacea)
    (renamed tamarillo in New Zealand)

    		•  fig. 106

    Tomato, Avocado


    Naranjillo

    Naranjillo
    fig. 108fig. 109

    Tamarillo

    		 fig. 110
    fig. 111

    Fruit ö Cherimoya, passion fruit, tree tomato, apple, naranjilla

    		 fig. 112
    fig. 113

    Tropical nuts

    Lecythidaceae

  • Paradise nut, sapucaia (Lecythis usitata)

    		•  fig. 114

    Proteaceae

  • Macadamia (Macadamia ternifolia)

    		•
    fig. 115

    Macadamia

    		 fig. 116

    Macadamia inflorescence and developing fruit

    Macadamia fruit

    Australian Macadamia
    fig. 117

    Macadamia

    		 fig. 118

    Macadamia Orchard
    fig. 119

    Macadamia Seedlings

    		  

    Sterculiaceae

  • Cupuassu (Theobroma grandiflorum)

    		•  fig. 121
    fig. 122

    Seeded & Seedless

    		 fig. 123
    fig. 124 fig. 125
    fig. 126 fig. 127
    fig. 120

    Grapes & living trellis

    		  

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