Morus alba In: Handbook of Energy Crops. James A. Duke. 1983. unpublished.
Magness J.R. et al. 1971. Food and feed crops of the United States.
MULBERRY "FRUIT FACTS" (Fruit Facts are a series of publications of the the California Rare Fruit Growers, Inc. that contain information on individual fruits, including botanical identification, description and culture notes based on California research, and characteristics of cultivars).